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英语每日小记

英语每日小记

【写在前面】

最近打算坚持每天认真记一点儿英语单词和句子。

先不做太宏大的计划,就从每天背单词和关注的博主分享的经典句子开始。

即:以下内容非原创,只是个人的学习小记。

【20230413】

  1. Insult

(1)侮辱的言辞或行为(名)

it is an insult to point directly at others.

(2)侮辱

  1. incident

(1)事件

the headmaster is talking to the boys about the classroom icident.

it is suffering a great deal from the incident.

(延伸)

incident on: 关于...的事故

  1. suck

(1)吮,吸,啜

the little girl sucks her lollipop.

nowadays forests are increasingly welcome because they suck in carbon pollution from the air.

(延伸)

suck in: 吸收

  1. particular

(1)特定的

the names are listed in no particular order.

you could ask your interviewer about what it is like for that particular organization.

(延伸)

in particular: 尤其,特别

be particular about:过分将就的,挑剔

go into particulars:详细说明

  1. reflect

(1)反映

our face often reflects our mood.

what is happening here reflects a national anti-intellectual trend that will not prepare our children for the future.

(2)反射

the scientists found that their thick, triangular hair reflects light like a prism.

(3)显示

it reflects how we communicate.

(延伸)

be reflected in: 反映了

  1. Monitor

(1)监测

the doctor is monitoring the young woman's blood pressure.

zoo officials said during this pregnancy, she was closely monitored through physical exams and blood tests.

(2)监视

they installed a camera to monitor sheep activity.

(3)监督

the teachers'fole is enhanced in a maker space as they have to monitor and facilitate during the process.

(延伸)

be monitored through: 通过...监控

  1. acquire

(1)(尤指靠自己的努力,行动或经过一个过程)获得

the student acquired his diploma upon graduction.

in fact, acquiring the exact meaning of number words is a painstaking process that takes children years.

(2)学到

they help students acquire the skills needed for their future success.

(延伸)

acquire knowledge and skills: 学习知识和技巧

an acquire taste: 养成的爱好

  1. Risk

(1)风险

smoking increases the risk of developing heart diseases.

they turned public attention away from the health risks of sugar to fat.

(2)冒...的危险

they generally risk fewer fatal diseases.

(延伸)

health risk: 健康风险

at risk: 有危险,冒风险

risk management: 风险管理

at the risk of: 冒着...的风险

  1. Prospect

(1)前景,展望

my job prospects are great.

so is there any evidence that setbacks might actually improve our career prospects?

(延伸)

the prospect of: ...的前景

career prospect: 职业前景

market prospect: 市场前景

prospect theory:展望理论,前景理论

【20230412】

  1. Determine:

(1) 决定,支配

you have a right to determine your own career.

(2)查明

the FBI worked closely with the Archives to determine that the letter was both authentic and definitely Smith's property.

(延伸)

determine to do sth:决定做某事

determine by:视...而定

determine on: 决定

  1. Vary

(1)相异

it tends to vary with the platform used.

(延伸)

vary in: 在...方面变化,有差异

vary with: 随...而变化

  1. Introduction

(1)引进

the company believes the introduction of AI technology can improve its business.

the introduction of backpacks changed the lunch box scene a bit, he adds.

(2)介绍

before starting the tour, let me give you a brief introduction about the design of this amazing building.

(延伸)

introduction about: 关于...的介绍

introduction to: 介绍,入门

introduction of: 引进,引入

  1. Create

(1)创造

their activities may also create opportunitiesfor invasive plants to colonize these areas.

(2)创建

creating a table is a simple and effective way to keep track of your job applications.

(3)引起,产生

many scientists have studied the green sea slugs to confirm that they are actually able to create energy from sunlight.

(延伸)

create a new directory

  1. Preserve

(1)保存

this mosquito will be preserved for thousands of years.

(2)保护

its breeding grounds are now better preserved.

(延伸)

preserve evidence: 保留证据

preserve food: 保藏食物

  1. Superior

(1)出众的

like other outsiders, I was continually impressed by their superior understanding of the ecology we shared.

(2)更好的

it will be far superior to human beings.

(3)占优势的

human numerical instincts are not so superior to those of other mammals as is generally believed.

(延伸)

superior to:优于...比...优越

superior quality: 优质,上等品

superior in: 在...方面优越

superoir court: 高等法院,上级法院

superior limit:上限,最大限度

  1. Apart

(1)分离地,分开地

the businessman say that on earth, beans can easily break apart and get burned in the roaster.

(2)分隔的,拆开的,撇开的

Dogs seak one another out when they're apart.

(延伸)

apart from: 除了,若无,要不是

break apart: 使...分裂开

tell apart: 区分,分辨

set apart from: 使分离

take apart: 拆开,拆卸

  1. Resolve

(1)决定

he resolved to pass the test.

officials are resolved to give poor kids access to resources necessary for success in life.

(2)解决(问题或困难)

(延伸)

resolve into: 使分解为...,归结为

fail to resolve: 解决未果

  1. Objective

(1)客观

the law is objective an dfair to all people.

it rarely results in objective findings.

(2)目标

what has PepsiCo been doing to achieve its objective?

(延伸)

objective factor: 客观因素

objective evaluation: 客观评价

objective cause: 客观原因

  1. Generous

(1)大量的

the car has a generous amount of storage space.

they'd hive me two months of paid vacation with a vary generous salary.

(延伸)

be generous to sb: 对某人大方

be generous with: 对...慷慨,用...很大方

be generous in: 乐于...

  1. Chew

(1)咀嚼,嚼碎

please don't chew and speak at the same time.

but if they are mere tools, why do they feel pain and wouldn't it be better if they could just chew under any conditions?

(延伸)

chew gum: 嚼口香糖

chew up:嚼碎,毁坏,消耗

chew over: 仔细考虑,详细讨论

chew on: 考虑

  1. Behalf

(1)代表(某人),因为某人

Lord Bao attended the conference on behalf of Baicizhan.

it has ignored compaigns on behalf of the left-handed.

(延伸)

on behalf of: 代表...为了...

on one's behalf: 为...的利益,代表

  1. Treat

(1)治疗

the process of treating depression is ofter more complicated than anticipated.

(2)对待

treat others the way he would be treated.

(3)请客,款待

he treated his parents to a nice meal.

(延伸)

treat with: 处理,应付

14. Transfer

(1)转移(动)

but how many bacteria actually transfer in five seconds?

(2)转移(名)

this represents a considerable transfer of value from employees to employers.

(延伸)

bank transfer: 银行汇款

transfer from: 从...调动

transfer from ...to...: 从...转移到...

14. Estate:

(1)地产

employers argue they make considerable savings on real estate when workers shift from office to home work.

(延伸)

real estate: 不动产,房地产

15. Intense

(1)强烈的,激烈的

participants were able to learn 20% faster after the intense running.

(延伸)

intense competition: 激烈的竞争

intense emotion: 激情

intense cold: 酷寒,严寒

16. Invovle

(1)涉及

this man was involved in drunk driving accident.

painting a house involves more trouble than she thought.

(2)需要

that involves lots of time and work to organize.

(3)卷入,使参与

a couple of them have got involved in crimes.

17. Despite

(1)尽管,不顾

despite tha fact that my parents hated her, I still asked her to marry me.

it may lead to misunderstanding despite good intentions.

(延伸)

despite of: 尽管,不管,不顾

despite all that; 尽管如此

18. Species

(1)物种

the amazing nature has created various species.

these are three different species of owl.

the goal was simple, to discover how the species adapted to the kind of heat that can literally melt the bottom of shoes.

(延伸)

species diversity

19. Optional

(1)选修的

I have four optional courses this term.

provide a variety of optional courses.

20. Automatic

(1)自动的,无意识的,自发的

the automatic production line improves the working efficiency greatly.

(2)自动手枪,自动工具

(延伸)

automatic control:自动控制

automatic system:自动化系统,自动化装置

21. Conduct

(1)进行

the police is conducting an ID check.

they conducted large-scale research on the role of sugar in people's health.

(2)行为

it is a code of conduct based on laws and ethics.

(延伸)

conduct oneself:行为表现

code of conduct: 行为准则,行为规范

22. Liar

(1)说谎的人

that politician is a liar, don't believe him.

23. Illegal

(1)非法的

occupying a bus lane is illegal.

it is illegal to get within 1500 feet of the animals without a federal research permit.

【20230210】

  1. unused money devalues, unused talent diminishes, unused potential decays, unused machinery disintegrates, unused time dies. unused knowledge becomes a burden. What isn't used is abused. The tragedy of life isn't the ultimate death, but the resources that die within you when you are still alive. Use it, or you will lose it.

未使用的金钱会贬值,未使用的才能会减少,未使用的潜力会衰退,未使用的机器会解体,未使用的时间会消逝,未使用的知识成为负担。没有被使用的就是滥用。人生的悲剧不在于最终的死亡,而在于当你还活着的时候,你内心的资源已经消失了。使用它,否则你将失去它。

  1. never argue with stupid people, they will drag you down to their level and then beat you with experience. (Mark Twain)

永远不要和愚蠢的人争论,他们会把你拉到和他们一样的水平,然后用经验打败你。

  1. you can't change the people around you, but you can change the people around you.

你不能改变生活在你周围的人,但你可以换一批人。

  1. he is wasting his youth on this job./ for his career, the more youthful, the more useful.吃青春饭