RabbitMQ安装教程（Mac）

1、RabbitMQ是采用Erlang语言开发的，所以系统环境必须提供Erlang环境。

brew install rabbitmq

前提必须是mac安装了HomeBrew（软件包管理系统），以下都是基于mac版本的。

等大概十几分钟

brew services start rabbitmq;

RabbitMQWeb管理界面及授权操作

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

如果出现command no find 说明环境变量没配置

配置mac的环境变量后，命令也可以使用了

2、基本命令

  #brew启动brew services start rabbitmq;#前台运行rabbitmq-server# 后台运行rabbitmq-server -detached#新建用户rabbitmqctl add_user 账号 密码#给用户分配操作权限rabbitmqctl set_user_tags 账号 administrator#修改密码rabbitmqctl change_password Username Newpassword 修改密码#删除用户rabbitmqctl delete_user Username 删除用户#查看所有用户rabbitmqctl list_users 查看用户清单#为用户设置访问权限rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / 用户名 ".*" ".*" ".*" rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / root ".*" ".*" ".*"

3、我启动后出现错误

  Error: unable to perform an operation on node 'rabbit@localhost'. Please see diagnostics information and suggestions below.Most common reasons for this are:* Target node is unreachable (e.g. due to hostname resolution, TCP connection or firewall issues)* CLI tool fails to authenticate with the server (e.g. due to CLI tool's Erlang cookie not matching that of the server)* Target node is not runningIn addition to the diagnostics info below:* See the CLI, clustering and networking guides on https://rabbitmq.com/documentation.html to learn more* Consult server logs on node rabbit@localhost* If target node is configured to use long node names, don't forget to use --longnames with CLI toolsDIAGNOSTICS
===========attempted to contact: [rabbit@localhost]rabbit@localhost:* connected to epmd (port 4369) on localhost* epmd reports: node 'rabbit' not running at allno other nodes on localhost* suggestion: start the nodeCurrent node details:* node name: 'rabbitmqcli-18-rabbit@localhost'* effective user's home directory: /Users/XXXX* Erlang cookie hash: CJKrd1APSSyKxnmLKSA77g==

因为我的 host配置错了，重新配置host，重启电脑即可（不重启电脑仍可能错误）

image.png

4、

5、用户权限

出发了。。